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高一英語(yǔ)核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)

網(wǎng)站:公文素材庫(kù) | 時(shí)間:2021-01-27 17:08:16 | 移動(dòng)端:高一英語(yǔ)核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)

高一英語(yǔ)核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)

  1.(1)________, losing weight improperly does harm to our health.

 。2)________ losing weight improperly does harm to our health.

  A. What is known to all B. As is known to all C. It is known to all that D. As we all know that

  2.What surprised me was not what he said but ____he said it.

  A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

  3 Reality is not the way you wish things to be______ the way they actually are.

  A. as B. or C. but D. and

  4.Let’s get through the work quickly. ______ seems to be little time left now.

  A. It B. That C. There D. we

  5. There are a lot of people ______ for the bus to come.

  A waiting B to wait C waited D is waiting

  6. (1) Mr. Smith did all he could ______ his family’s living standard.

  (2) Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______ his oral English before going abroad.

  A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving

  7.It is not who is right but what is right___ is of importance.(2007高考 重慶27)

  A. which B. it C. that D. this

  8. It was not until midnight _____ they reached the camp site. (2008重慶)

  A. while B. when C .that D. as

  9.—Where did you get to know her?

  —It was on the farm ___ we worked. A. where B. there C. which D. that

  10. Only after my friend came, . (2005福建)

  A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer

  C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

  11.It was announced that only when the fire was under control _____ to return to their home.(2008.)

  A.the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted

  C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted

  12.You'll find this map of great________in helping you to get round London.

  A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness

  13. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

  ---Well, now I regret ___ that. A. to do  B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done

  As is well-known that study is of great important to everyone,specially us students.However,there are many students don’t take study as a blessing,and as a burden.So they always do all they could avoid learning,that causes bad performance in exams.It is not until they drop out of school who they will regret missing the precious learning opportunity.So great attention must be paid to help them understand the necessity of study.Only by doing this,can we help keep such things happening again.

  綜合運(yùn)用練習(xí)

  眾所周知,電腦在人們的生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。對(duì)于我們學(xué)生而言,電腦對(duì)于我們的學(xué)習(xí)也是大有裨益的。然而,有很多同學(xué)并不是把電腦看做一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的工具,而是一種生活方式。他們把大量的時(shí)間花在網(wǎng)上聊天和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上。有的同學(xué)甚至對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上了癮。直到他們錯(cuò)失了寶貴的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間和機(jī)會(huì)后,才會(huì)后悔犯了這么大的錯(cuò)誤。因此,我們必須盡力去好好地利用電腦。只有這樣,我們才能在享受它給我們帶來(lái)的便利的同時(shí)而不用去擔(dān)心他的負(fù)面影響。

  培優(yōu)查漏補(bǔ)缺學(xué)案之一

  句型1:眾所周知…… It is well-known to all that…

  As is known to all,……

  造句 大家都知道,英語(yǔ)在現(xiàn)今的高考中是必考的。

  English is a must in today’s college entrance examination.

  1.

  2.

  句型2. not…but… 不是……而是…(并列連詞)

  1.My purpose is not to do it for you but to teach you to do it by yourself.

  2. He failed not because he isn't clever but because he didn't work hard.

  1.造句; 重要的不是你說(shuō)了什么,而是你做了什么。

  *他所欽佩的人不是歌手或演員,而是獻(xiàn)身于科學(xué)的科學(xué)家。(10上海卷)

  *哥種的不是菜,是寂寞!

  2.閱讀理解:長(zhǎng)難句理解

  To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond ,Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing and mathematics, but rather skills such as determination , concentration and the ability to function as a member of a group.

  句型3. there be 句型

 。1)主謂一致: There three boys and a girl in the first row while there a boy and three girls in the second row. (be)

 。2) there be 句型在句中的形式表現(xiàn):

  時(shí)態(tài)線:there is/ are/ was/ were… / There will be….. / There has been…

  There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有個(gè)會(huì)議。

  There has been a girl waiting for you.有個(gè)女孩一直在等你

  情態(tài)動(dòng)詞線: there may be…/there must be…/there can’t be…./ there should be…./ there ought to be… /there used to be…./

  There must be something wrong.一定有問(wèn)題。There ought not to be so many people.

  There used to be a building here.過(guò)去這兒有一座樓房。

  特殊用法線:there seem to be……../ there happen to be…./

  1. There happened to be a man walking by.

  2. There appeared to be nobody willing to help.看來(lái)沒(méi)人愿意幫忙

  變形用法線:there live/ exist /lie / stand /

  ……Long, long ago, there lived a king.很久很久以前,有一個(gè)國(guó)王。

  There followed a terrible noise.然后是傳來(lái)了可怕的聲音。

  Suddenly there entered a strange man.突然進(jìn)來(lái)了一個(gè)奇怪的人。There stands a tall tree。

  6. 有個(gè)女孩在外面等你。(造句)

  改錯(cuò): 1.However, there were some classmates were glad to offer ‘help’, so I often copy their work.

  2.According to the reports, there were millions of students had given up their opportunity to go to college.

  3.There is no person wants to help me。

  句型4;盡力做----------

  句型五;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

  強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)句子結(jié)構(gòu),又是考試中的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn), 這種結(jié)構(gòu)在中學(xué)英語(yǔ)課本中頻頻出現(xiàn),引起高考命題者的格外關(guān)注。

  1. 陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

  It is/ was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+ that/ who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+ 其他部分! ± It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.

  2. 一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型  同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

  例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

  3. 特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

  被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?

  例子 When and where was it that you were born?

  4.not … until … 句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句

  A. 句型為:It is/ was not until + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 其他部分

  普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.

  強(qiáng)調(diào)句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

  B. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,till, until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭t is/ was not ... 已經(jīng)是否定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

  5.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)

  A. It is/ was ... that ... 結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ),如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/ does或did

  Do sit down. 務(wù)必請(qǐng)坐。

  Do be careful when you cross the street. 過(guò)馬路時(shí),務(wù)必(千萬(wàn))要小心啊!

  單選:

  1.It was in Indonesia, the UN officials believe, ___the tsunami caused the greatest damage.

  A. where B. which C. when D. that

  2.I can’t quite remember __ he began teaching in our school.

  A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when

  3.It is __he often fails in exams __ makes his parents worried about him.

  A. that, what B. what, that C. what, what D. that, that

  4. It was not until she got home ___Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.(06全國(guó)卷II

  A. where B. which C. when D. that

  句型六 "(be)+of+名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞是抽象名詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于其中名詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞的意思,說(shuō)明被修飾詞具有某種特征或?qū)傩。常用的名詞有

  (be)+of+use/importance/help/value/benefit

  = (be) + useful/ important/helpful/valuable/beneficial 如:

  Doing morning exercises will be of benefit to your health. 做早操對(duì)你的健康有利。

  Coal is of great importance to the development of industry.

  煤對(duì)工業(yè)發(fā)展是相當(dāng)重要的。(of great importance=very im

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