英語六級作文自我總結(jié)

英語作文一般是用30分鐘的時間寫一篇不少于150詞的作文，我建議寫150-180詞，最好不要超過200詞。平時練習(xí)的時候最好用20分鐘左右的時間寫完一篇完整的文章。下面我就09-10這兩年的試題講一下作文的寫法，這只是我個人的想法，僅供參考。文章整體：我建議寫3-4段，一般為3段

針對這兩年主要涉及到了兩種作文的寫法，一種是提綱式作文，一種是議論文。其實在提綱式作文中包括議論文的寫法。下面呢，我就詳細(xì)的說一下。一、提綱式作文-----三段式作文

有三種題型：1、提出一個話題，有正反兩個觀點，然后再談一下自己的看法

第一段，說明話題并引出正反兩個觀點；第二段，詳細(xì)論述正反兩個觀點；第三段，陳述一下自己的看法及建議。

2、引出一個可能是錯誤的觀點，然后根據(jù)這個觀點談?wù)撘幌伦约旱目捶�及建議

第一段，詳細(xì)說明一下這個觀點；第二段，說明自己的觀點或立場；第三段，詳細(xì)說明一下支持自己觀點的論據(jù)

3、現(xiàn)象描述：給出一個社會或者校園現(xiàn)象，讓你根據(jù)這個現(xiàn)象談一下自己的看法及建議第一段，描述一下社會或者校園現(xiàn)象；第二段，說明一下產(chǎn)生的原因或者其產(chǎn)生的影響；第三段，闡述一下自己的看法及建議（1）引出話題

1)Recently,theproblemofhasarousedhotdiscussions/people"sconcern.2)hasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic.3)Nowadays,hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.

4)Recentlytheissueof/theproblemof/thephenomenonof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus./hasbeenbrouthtopublicattention.-----------------------------------(現(xiàn)象論述）

5)Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…6)Manypeopleinsistthat…

7)Whenaskedabout.....,/Whenitcomesto....,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.......

8)Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthat....（2）引出不同觀點

1）People"sviewson....varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat....However,othersbelievethat...

2）Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward....3）Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…4）.....hasarousedbittercontroversyamongthepublic.

5）Peopleholddifferentviewsabout....Somepeopleareinfavoroftheopinionthat.....,whileotherspointoutthat......(3)引出自己的觀點

1）AsfarasIamconcerned,.....

2）Asforme,....3）Frommypointofview,....4）Inmyopinion,....

5）Isincerelybelievethat......(4)總結(jié)性結(jié)尾

6）Personally,.....

7）Finally,tospeakfrankly,....

1）Inshort,wecandrawtheconclusionthat....2）Tosumup,.....3）Inconclusion,.....4）Inbrief,....5）Insummary,....(5)提出建議

1)Obviously,itishightimethatwetakesomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.2)Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomeactionsbetaken.3)Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,stepsshouldbetaken.

4)Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…5)Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…6)Obviously,Ifwewanttodosomethingto…,itisessentialthat…(6)論述原因、影響等

1)foronething,foranotherthing2)Ononehand,ontheotherhand

3)Firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast

4)First/mostimportantofall,furthermore/moreover,finally5)Tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally6)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally二、辯論式議論文（1）模版1

第一段：Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that觀點1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat觀點2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.

第二段：Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,論據(jù)1.Moreimportantly,論據(jù)2.Mostimportantofall,論據(jù)3.

第三段：Insummary,總結(jié)觀點.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預(yù)測.（2）模版2

第一段：PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleare

觀點1,

6）Obviously,....7）Accordingly,....8）Inaword,.....

whileotherspointoutthat觀點2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.

第二段：Foronething,論據(jù)1.Foranother,論據(jù)2.Lastbutnottheleast,論據(jù)3.第三段：Toconclude,總結(jié)觀點.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預(yù)測.

圖表類（類似現(xiàn)象描述題）和書信類（注意格式）等由于近幾年都沒有考到，我就不說了，可以自己看一下。下面給出幾篇范文：一、現(xiàn)象描述題

1．目前有些校園內(nèi)浪費現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重；2．浪費的危害；3．從我做起，杜絕浪費。ReduceWasteonCampus

Asisknowntoall,wasteoncampushasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanystudentsdumpalotoffoodinthegarbagecan.Somestudentsspendthousandsofyuanbuyingfashionableclothesandsoon.

Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshowninthefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplace,itmakessomestudentsdependentontheirparentsformoney,whichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Iftheydon’tlearntosupportthemselves,theywillbe“uselesspeople”whentheygraduate.Inthesecondplace,itisnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.Lastbutnottheleastimportant,thereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountryisstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityandmanypoorpeoplestillneedourhelp.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ishouldsetagoodexampletoreducewasteoncampus.Firstofall,Iwillrefrainfromwastinganything,fromfoodtostationery.What’smore,I’mdeterminedtocallonmoreschoolmatestofightagainstwaste.Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetoreducewasteoncampus.(196words)

二、辯論式議論文

1.Directions:Inthispart,youaretowriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsabout“CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials”.Youshouldwriteaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.PleaseremembertowriteitclearlyontheANSWERSHEET.Somecollegegraduateschoosetoworkasvillageofficials.1.Doyouthinkitisagoodidea?2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

Thereisnodenyingthefactthatitisahotlydebatedtopictodayhowcollegegraduatesshouldchoosetheircareers.Sometimeago,itwasreportedthatsomecollegegraduateschosetoworkasvillageofficials.Tothispeople’sattitudesdiffersharply.Someholdthepositiveviewwhileothersareagainstit.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ibelievethatitisawisechoice.Ontheonehand,collegegraduatescancontributealottothedevelopmentofthecountryside.First,theycanapplytheirprofessionalknowledgethere.Secondly,theycanintroducenewconceptstothecountrysideandspeedthedevelopmentofruralculture.Asaresult,thegapbetweenthecityandthecountrysidecanwellbebridged.

Ontheotherhand,thesegraduatescanbenefitalotfromworkingasvillageofficials.Whiletoomanycollegegraduatesarefightingforthehandfulofpositionsinbigcities,thesegraduatescanfindthemselvesawiderstageofdevelopmentandrealizetheirvalue.Therefore,collegegraduatesworkingasvillageofficialsisawin-winchoiceandmoregraduatesshouldbeencouragedtoworkinthecountryside.(190words)

三、正反觀點+個人觀點

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyingAbroad:HardshipsandRewards.Youshouldwriteatleast150words:1.出國留學(xué)有很多好處2.出國留學(xué)也會遇到很多難題

3.你的選擇

StudyingAbroad:HardshipsandRewards

Thereisnodenyingthefactthatstudyingabroadisahotlydebatedtopictoday.Obviously,studyingabroadhasanumberofrewards/advantages.Inthefirstplace,astudentcanhaveaccesstoadvancedscienceandtechnologyaswellasdesirableworkingconditionswhichmightnotbeavailableathome.Inthesecondplace,hecanbeexposedtoentirelynewideasandtrends.Lastbutnotleast,bylivingandstudyinginaforeigncountry,onecanimprovehisforeignlanguagemuchfasterthanathome.

Nevertheless,aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadalsoconfrontsonewithaseriesofhardships.Foronething,learningaforeignlanguageisfarfromaneasythingatthebeginningformostpeople.Foranother,acompletelynewenvironmentwithdifferentcustomsandhabitsmayalsobeabarriertooverseasstudents,especiallytotheyoung.Anaddeddifficultylieswithfinance:itcancostalottostudyabroad.

Frommypointofview,theadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighitsdisadvantages.Butitisabigdecisiontogoabroadtostudyandoneshouldtakeintoconsiderationhisfinancialconditionsandhisabilitytoadapttonewsurrounding.Personally,IchoosetogoabroadandstudyifIfinditnecessary.(214words)

(Therefore,studyingabroadshouldbeviewedasatwo-edgedsword,whichpresentsuswithbothbenefitsandtroubles.Thebestpolicy,asIseeit,istotakeintoconsiderationhisfinancialconditionsandhisabilitytoadapttonewsurrounding.Personally,IchoosetogoabroadandstudyifIfinditnecessary.)

四、CollegeStudents"StartingTheirownUndertaking

Nowadays,moreandmorecollegestudentswouldratherstarttheirownbusinessthangoforthejobsincompanies.Meanwhilethegovernmenthasadoptedmanypoliciestoencouragesuchsmallundertakingbyprovidingthemwithbenefitsorfinancialadvantages.

Thefirstreasonbehindthisphenomenonistheendlesssupplyofcollegegraduatesandthelimitedjobvacancies.Asisknowntoall,collegegraduatesarefacingseverejob-huntingcompetition,andsomeifthemareforcedtosetuptheirownbusiness.Moreover,someambitiouscollegegraduatesarenotsatisfiedwithbeingemployedbyothers.Theywanttodevelopandprovetheirtalentsbyrunningtheirown

business.Besides,thegovernment"sencouragementhasstimulatedmorecollegestudents"enthusiasmtotakethisway.

Inmyopinion,thegeneralideaofstartingone"sownundertakingisagoodidea.However,notallpeoplearecutouttobeentrepreneurs,becausesomeofthemmaylackthedrive,visionandabilitytohandlealotofhardworkanddiscouragement.Therefore,carefullyconsiderthepracticalityoftheventure,andmakefullpreparationbeforeyoustartit.(174words)

擴展閱讀：英語六級作文總結(jié)

現(xiàn)象解釋型：

第一段：現(xiàn)象描述

第二段：原因擴展/影響擴展

第三段：建議措施（解決方法、繼承發(fā)揚）問題解決型：

第一段：問題引出

第二段：危害擴展/原因擴展第三段：解決方法對立觀點型：

第一段：現(xiàn)象描述+引出觀點

第二段：觀點論證（兩種觀點分別論證）第三段：觀點闡述論點闡述型：第一段：引出論點第二段：舉例擴展第三段：觀點闡述圖表圖畫型：

第一段：描述圖表（引出現(xiàn)象）第二段：原因擴展/影響擴展

第三段：建議措施（解決方法、繼承發(fā)揚）現(xiàn)象解釋型：

對這種現(xiàn)象做出說明，同時表明該種現(xiàn)象反映的社會問題；解釋這種不良現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的原因

針對現(xiàn)象做出評論，表明自己的態(tài)度、觀點或做法，以及如何在日常生活

中有效地實踐以消除這種現(xiàn)象或其不利方面。開頭段：

方式1.Nowadays,/Withthedevelopmentof…,2.Foronething,…3.Foranother,…4.Itisobviousthat….

方式21.Asisknowntoall,…2.Peopleseemtogetaccustomedto…3.Infact…

中間段：

4.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining/toexplain…Thereasonsof…lieinseveralaspects.Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto…

…canbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.

Justaswhathashappenedtoanythingintheworld,manyfactorsleadto__.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthephenomenon,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.5.Themainreasonisthat…6.Whatismore,…7.Thirdly,…8.Asaresult…

結(jié)尾段：Consideringallthese,Ithink…10.Foronething,…11.Foranother,…12.Inconclusion…

問題解決型：用于開頭的句子：

Inthelastfewyears,therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberof……..Inrecentyears,Chinahasexperiencedagrowingtendencyin………引用調(diào)查資料等依據(jù)時說：

Accordingtoarecent/newsurvey/study/research,thenumber/percentageof………h(huán)asalmostdoubled/tripled/increased/jumpedfrom5%to8%/decreasedcomparedwith……….

列舉原因時說：

Anumberof/Severalcausesmightcontributeto/leadto/accountforthephenomenon/problem/suddenrise.

Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat……

Oneofthemostcommonfactors/causesisthat…………..isalsoresponsiblefortheproblem.Anothercontributingfactor/causesisthat…….

Perhapstheprimary/fundamentalfactor/causeisthat……用于結(jié)尾的句子：

Wemightdomorethanidentifythecauses/factors;itisimportanttotakeactionto……..

Thesignificanceof…….isfar-reaching;itmightexertsaprofoundinfluenceon………..

1.Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyabout提出現(xiàn)存的問題。2.Itisobviousthat解決問題很必要的理由一3.Additionally,解決問題很必要的理由二。

4.Soitishightime,承上啟下，說明解決問題的必要性5.Firstofall,解決辦法一6.Thereasonis解決辦法一的理由.。7.Secondly解決辦法二。8.Thatistosay,闡明解決辦法二9.Thirdly,.解決辦法三。

10.Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted,指出解決問題的辦法多種多樣。

11.Asforme,小結(jié)解決問題的根本途徑12.Allinall,總結(jié)全文對立觀點型：1.引出觀點:

Recentlytheissueof…h(huán)asbeenbroughttopublicattention.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetofaceTheargumentover…isheated……It’sknowntousallthat

Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat…2.人們對此觀點不一

People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….

Differentpeoplehave/holddifferentopinions/viewsonthe

question/problem/matter.Somebelievethat...;Othersarguethat...:Stillothersmaintainthat...

FireisagoodservantbutisabadmasterEverycoinhastowsides3.各方闡述觀點：

正方：Tobeginwith\\Inthefirstplace\\Initially\\FirstandforemostManypeopleinsistthat…

Moreandmorepeoplearerealizing/havecometorealize...Somepeopleareinclinedtothinkthat...

反方：Furthermore\\Inthesecondplace\\What’smore\\Moreover

Onthecontrary/However/Incontrast,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon’tagree,andtheyclaim...

Whenitcomesto...somepeoplethink／believethat...whileothersargue／claimthattheopposite／reverseistrue.

4.自己：我認(rèn)為Iamoftheopinionthat…

Asfaras...beconcerned,Ibelieve/thinkthat...FromwhereIstand,

Frommyownperspective,Iprefertheformer/latterpointofview.Takingintoconsiderationofbothsides/Takingbothsidesoftheissueintoconsideration,Itendtofavor/sidewith/supportthelatter/formerview.

Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but...

論點闡述型：

ModelOne:引言:Thereisnoconsensusof(opinions/disagreements)amongpeopleastotheviewof----------.Somepeoplesuggestthat-------,whilesomeotherpeoplearguethat----------.Iagreewiththelattertosomeextent.提出自己的論點:Ithink------------.

提供論據(jù),證明自己的觀點:Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthe(view/idea)thanmyown(experience/example)of---------.First,-----Second,------.Finally,------.

結(jié)論:Mypersonalexperienceleadsmetoconcludethat---------.ModelTwo:引言:Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeeangrowingtrendthat--------.Peoplehaveconflictingviewsofthisfact.Somepeoplesupportandothersworry.提出自己的論點AsforwhatIthink,-----------is(beneficialtousinmanyways./usefulinmanyways.)

提供論據(jù),證明自己的觀點:Firstly,-------.Secondly,-------.Thelastpoint,---------.

結(jié)論:Therefore,wehavenoreasontomakeafussabout---------.圖表圖畫型：

圖形（figure）、表格（table）、曲線圖（graph）、柱狀圖（piechart）和餅狀圖（piechart）

圖表作文模式

①Asisshown/depicted/describedinthepicture/chart,概括圖表內(nèi)容。②Foronething,支持這一內(nèi)容的一個方面。③Foranother,支持這一內(nèi)容的另外一個方面。④Itisobviousthat圖表所反映的內(nèi)容。

⑤Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto主題。⑥Firstofall,理由一。⑦Inaddition,理由二。⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨Consideringallthese,Ibelievethat我的看法或偏好。⑩Firstofall,個人看法的依據(jù)一。⑾Furthermore,個人看法的依據(jù)二。⑿Therefore,個人的結(jié)論或文章的結(jié)論。

描寫圖表和數(shù)據(jù)的句型1.篇首

Aswecanseefromthechart/Asisshowninthetable/Accordingtothetable,thepriceofoilincreaseddramatically.

Thefiguresinthechartreflectthat/Thestatisticsshowthat/Thenumbersinthegraphrevealthatpeople’sincomehasbeenincreasingsteadily.

Thegraphsuggests/shows/indicates/illustratesthattherehasbeenasharpdecline/riseinthepopulationinthisregion.

It’sclear/apparentthattheoutputofthistypeofproductsisrising/dropping.2.數(shù)據(jù)變化常用句型數(shù)據(jù)的增長

Thenumberof….hasgrownsteadily/hasrisenfrom/climbed/wentsharplyup/soared/tendstogoup/tendstoincrease….Therewasarapid/sharp/dramatic/gradual/slowincrease/riseinthenumberofstudents.

Thenumberofstudentsisontherise/ontheincrease.數(shù)據(jù)的降低

Thenumberof…droppedsteadilyfrom/declinedsuddenly/fell/tendstogodown/showsatendencytodecrease….

Thereisasharpfall/gradualdecrease/suddenreduction/slowdecline/drop..inthenumberof..in201*.

數(shù)據(jù)的持平

In201*,thenumberof…remainthesame/steady/stable/constant/level.Therewaslittlechange/hardlyanychangeinthenumberofbetween…and…/Therewasaslightfluctuationinthenumberof..from…to…表示比較級、倍數(shù)、比例關(guān)系

beindirectratioto/with成正比beininverseratioto/with成反比havethelargestpercentage/proportionof占最大比例

thenumberof..makesup/takesup/accountsforfiftypercentofthetotal.占總量的50%

Comparedwith…,…h(huán)asahigher/lowerpercentage與。。。相比，。。所占的百分比較大、較小。..istwice/threetimesas….as…/thatof…DoubleTreble

Thesituationreachedapeakat……于。。。達(dá)到最高值3.結(jié)論

Fromtheanalysisabove/Fromthedatawegatheredfromtheabovegraph,wecanconcludethat/wecandraw/cometotheconclusionthat….

Accordingtotheinformationgatheredabove,wemayreachtheconclusionthat….

Wecanmakeaconclusionfromtheabovethat….

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