【英語四六級】CET低級詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換高級詞匯總結(jié)+作文經(jīng)典開頭結(jié)尾+幾種�？嫉淖魑念愋途湫�

高級詞匯/詞組/句型運(yùn)用總結(jié)

一、高級詞匯運(yùn)用總結(jié)

1.individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons

2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,

adverse,ill(有害的)替換bad如果bad做表語，可以有belessimpressive替換Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,

enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenit

approachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替換many.

注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,

harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.

5:asliceof,quietafew,several替換some

6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversally

acknowledgedthat)替think(因?yàn)槭菚�面語，所以要加that)

7:affair,business,matter替換thing8:shared代common

9.reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)

10:formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用

increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.

Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替換helpful

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer

15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very

16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替換unnecessary,avoidable

17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替換sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureone’sattention替換attractone’sattention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear

21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替換cause

22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替換..reasonsforsth23.desire替換want

24.pourattentioninto替換payattentionto

25.bearinmindthat替換remember26.enjoy,possess替換have(注意process是過程的意思)

27.interaction替換communication28.frownonsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth

29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance

30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替換nearly/almostimpossible

二、詞匯運(yùn)用總結(jié)

Page1of5華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

2.1作文開頭

Recently,theproblemof…h(huán)asarousedpeople’sconcern.

最近,…問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題.

Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.

如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.

Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人們一般認(rèn)為…

Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為…

Withthedevelopmentofscienceand

technology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…

隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為…Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎認(rèn)為…

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…關(guān)于….人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.

2.3結(jié)尾

Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論…

Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…

考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結(jié)論…

Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…

因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).

Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.

總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.

2.2引出不同觀點(diǎn):

People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,

othersbelievethat….人們對…的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為…..然而其他人卻認(rèn)為．．．Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人們對…可能會有不同的見解.

Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrom

persontoperson.人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.

2.4提出建議:

Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了.

Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…該是采納…的建議,并對…的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時(shí)候了.

Page2of5華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…毫無疑問,對…問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.Obviously,….Ifwewanttodo

something…,itisessentialthat…顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…Onlyinthiswaycanwe…只有這樣,我們才能…

Itmustberealizedthat…我們必須意識到…

Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….

在我個(gè)人看來,做…比做…更明智.Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…

2.7給出原因:

Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…

Whydid…?Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…為什么會…?一個(gè)原因是…令一個(gè)原因是…或許其主要原因是….

Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分贊同這一論述,即…,其主要原因如下:

2.5預(yù)示后果:

Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.

很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險(xiǎn).

Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會…

Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.

2.8列出解決辦法:

Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…這是如何處理某事的一些建議.

Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…

Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個(gè)問題.

2.6論證

Frommypointofview,itismore

reasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.

在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理.

Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)….

Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就個(gè)人而言,我站在…的一邊.

Isincerelybelievethat…我真誠地相信…

2.9批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法:

Asfarassomethingisconcerned,….就某事而言,…

Itwasobviousthat…很顯然,….Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…可能…是對的,但這并不意味著…Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…

認(rèn)為….是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視….

Page3of5華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…沒有證據(jù)表明…

presumably,probably,perhaps.

解釋

inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.

三、句子之間如何連接總結(jié)

3.1強(qiáng)調(diào)

still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,

undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.

遞進(jìn)

Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.

3.2比較

like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.

讓步

although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.

3.3對比

bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.

轉(zhuǎn)折

however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas

原因

forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.

列舉

forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.

結(jié)果

asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.

時(shí)間

later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,

afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.

總結(jié)

onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.

其他

Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent（在很大程度上）,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,

順序

first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.

四、圖表作文常用句型總結(jié)

Asisshowninthegraph…如圖所示…Thegraphshowsthat…圖表顯示…

可能

Page4of5華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

Ascanbeseenfromthetable,…從表格中可以看出…

Fromthechart,weknowthat…從這張表中,我們可知…

Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat…所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即…Theincreaseof….Inthecityhasreachedto20%.….在這個(gè)城市的增長已達(dá)到20%.In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985年,這個(gè)數(shù)字保持不變.

Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989年,出現(xiàn)了逐漸下降的情況。

Page5of5華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

擴(kuò)展閱讀：【英語四六級】CET低級詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換高級詞匯總結(jié)+作文經(jīng)典開頭結(jié)尾+幾種�？嫉淖魑念愋途湫�

高級詞匯/詞組/句型運(yùn)用總結(jié)

一、高級詞匯運(yùn)用總結(jié)

1.individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons

2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good

3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替換bad如果bad做表語，可以有belessimpressive替換

Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替換many.

注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.

5:asliceof,quietafew,several替換some

6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因?yàn)槭菚�面語，所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替換thing8:shared代common

9.reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)

10:formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用

increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.

Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.

Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替換helpful

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very

16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替換unnecessary,avoidable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替換sbtake

interestin/sb.beinterestedin

18.captureone’sattention替換attractone’sattention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替換cause

22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替換..reasonsforsth23.desire替換want

24.pourattentioninto替換payattentionto25.bearinmindthat替換remember

Page1of6華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

26.enjoy,possess替換have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction替換communication

28.frownonsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth

29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替換nearly/almostimpossible

二、詞匯運(yùn)用總結(jié)

2.1作文開頭

Recently,theproblemof…h(huán)asarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,…問題已引起人們的關(guān)注.

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色.它給我們帶來了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問題.

Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.如今,(人口過剩)已成為我們不得不面對的問題了.

Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…人們一般認(rèn)為…

Manypeopleinsistthat…很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為…

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認(rèn)為…

Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…很多人似乎認(rèn)為…

2.2引出不同觀點(diǎn):

People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….人們對…的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為…..然而其他人卻認(rèn)為．．．

Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人們對…可能會有不同的見解.

Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異.

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…關(guān)于….人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同.

Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同.

Page2of6華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理2.3結(jié)尾

Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論…

Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結(jié)論…

Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…因此,我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…

Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn).

Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.

總之,我們沒有…是無法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題.

2.4提出建議:

Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時(shí)候了.

Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…該是采納…的建議,并對…的進(jìn)展給予特殊重視的時(shí)候了.

Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…毫無疑問,對…問題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視.

Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…

Onlyinthiswaycanwe…只有這樣,我們才能…

Itmustberealizedthat…我們必須意識到…

2.5預(yù)示后果:

Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險(xiǎn).

Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會…

Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展.

Page3of6華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理2.6論證

Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.

在我看來,支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理.

Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)….

Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就個(gè)人而言,我站在…的一邊.

Isincerelybelievethat…我真誠地相信…

Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….在我個(gè)人看來,做…比做…更明智.

Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…

2.7給出原因:

Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…

Whydid…?Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…為什么會…?一個(gè)原因是…令一個(gè)原因是…或許其主要原因是….

Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分贊同這一論述,即…,其主要原因如下:

2.8列出解決辦法:

Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…這是如何處理某事的一些建議.

Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…

Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人們已找出許多辦法來解決這個(gè)問題.

2.9批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法:

Asfarassomethingisconcerned,….就某事而言,…

Itwasobviousthat…很顯然,….

Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…可能…是對的,但這并不意味著…

Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…

認(rèn)為….是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視….

Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…沒有證據(jù)表明…

Page4of6華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理三、句子之間如何連接總結(jié)

3.1強(qiáng)調(diào)

still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.

3.2比較

like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.

3.3對比

bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.

列舉

forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.

時(shí)間

later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.

順序

first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.

可能

presumably,probably,perhaps.

解釋

inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.

遞進(jìn)

Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.

讓步

although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.

轉(zhuǎn)折

however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas

Page5of6華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理原因

forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.

結(jié)果

asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.

總結(jié)

onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.

其他

Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent（在很大程度上）,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,

四、圖表作文常用句型總結(jié)

Asisshowninthegraph…如圖所示…

Thegraphshowsthat…圖表顯示…

Ascanbeseenfromthetable,…從表格中可以看出…

Fromthechart,weknowthat…從這張表中,我們可知…

Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat…所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即…

Theincreaseof….Inthecityhasreachedto20%.….在這個(gè)城市的增長已達(dá)到20%.

In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985年,這個(gè)數(shù)字保持不變.

Therewasagradualdeclinein1989.1989年,出現(xiàn)了逐漸下降的情況。

Page6of6華中師范大學(xué)小謝精心整理

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