初中英語時態(tài)總結一覽表
初中英語語法總結一覽表
語法項目構成主語+動詞原形或者第三人稱單數(shù)-s/es用法表示經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)象征詞例句一般現(xiàn)在時Everyoftenalwayson天in月、Hegoestoschooleveryday.季、節(jié)、年。Ioftenhavelunchathome.一般過去時主語+動詞過去式表過去某個、段時間內動Ago/justnow/In1998/lastHewrotealetteryesterday.(did或者bewas/were作及狀態(tài)week/yesterday等Iwasbornin1979.主語+begoingto+動詞原在將來某個時間或形某段時要做的事will/shall+動詞原形tomorrow/afternext/tonightin201*Areyougoingtoread?Hewillcometomorrow.Tomiswritingnow.Theyarelyingonthebed.一般將來時現(xiàn)在進行時listenlooknow表此時此刻正進行的動作allthetimeDon’t…主語+be(am/is/are)+doing或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成進行時主語+have/has+動詞過去含糊的頻率副詞alreadyjustnever發(fā)生在過去影響在現(xiàn)在的分詞everHehassleptfortwodays.動作或狀態(tài)等主語+have/hasbeen+doingIhavebeenteachingfor8years.主語+was/were+doing多用于復合句中主語+had+動過去分詞多用于復合句中atthistimeyesterday表在過去某時間正在進行l(wèi)astSundayevening的動作該動作發(fā)生在過去的過去bythetime+過去時whenafterbeforeHewasreadingatthattimelastFridayWehadlearnt201*wordsbytheendoflastyear.Hesaidthathewouldcomeherethenextday..過去進行時過去完成時過去將來時主語+would+動詞原形過去看來將要發(fā)生的動作Hesaidthathe…thenextday.多用賓語從句中或狀態(tài)
擴展閱讀:初中英語時態(tài)總結一覽表
初中英語語法總結一覽表
語法項目構成用法標志詞例句一般現(xiàn)在時do/does表示經(jīng)常反復性的動作Every…,onSundaysHegoestoschooleveryday.較長期存在的狀態(tài)Always,usually,oftensometimesIoftenhavelunchathome.科學事實,客觀真理表過去某個點、段時間…ago/justnow/in1998/Hewrotealetteryesterday.內動作及狀態(tài)last…/yesterday等Iwasbornin1979.在將來某個時間或某段時要做的事tomorrow/after…Next…/tonight/in201*Areyougoingtoread?Hewillcometomorrow.Tomiswritingnow.Theyarelyingonthebed./Hehassleptfortwodays.Ihavebeenteachingfor8years.一般過去時did/bewas,werebegoingto+do一般將來時will/shall+doListen!/Look!/now表此時此刻正進行的動現(xiàn)在進行時be(am/is/are)+doingAtthemoment作或狀態(tài)Already/just/never/ever主語+have/has+動發(fā)生在過去影響在現(xiàn)在yet(句末,否定和疑問句式)現(xiàn)在完成時詞過去分詞的動作或狀態(tài)等Before/twice…Since+時間點for+時間段.過去進行時was/were+doingatthistime/6o’clockyesterday表在過去某時間正在進HewasreadingatthattimeWhen+一般過去式行的動作lastFriday該動作發(fā)生在過去的過bythetime+過去時去Wehadlearnt201*wordsbytheendoflastyear.過去完成時had+done過去將來時would+do
過去看來將要發(fā)生的動HesaidthathewouldcomeHesaidthathe…thenextday.作或狀態(tài)herethenextday.
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